Funct. Mater. 2015; 22 (4): 470-474.

http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/fm22.04.470

Low-temperature anomalies of the hardened tin conductivity

V.N.Voyevodin, V.I.Sokolenko, V.A.Frolov

National Science Center "Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology", 1 Akademicheskaya Str., 61108 Kharkiv, Ukraine

Abstract: 

The low-temperature anomalies of conductivity of tin's filaments obtained by cooling of the melt from T ~ (800-900) K with velocity v ~ 102 K/sec are investigated. The samples showed signs of hardening demonstrate the electro-physical and structure abnormalities at the helium temperatures in comparison with superconducting β-Sn modification. Arguments are presented that the semiconducting phases are supercooled allotropic modifications γ- and x-Sn which exist in equilibrium states above T ~ 430 K.

Keywords: 
low-temperature conductivity, tin's filaments, structure abnormalities
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