Funct. Mater. 2020; 27 (2): 303-310.
Structure and properties of multi-period vacuum-arc coatings based on chromium nitride
1National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Kharkiv, Ukraine
2University of West Bohemia, Pilsen, Czech Republic
3Hacettepe University Technopolis, Universiteler Mahallesi 1596. Cadde 6. F-Book \Kat:3 Beytepe, 06800 Ankara, Turkey
The properties of multi-period nanocomposite coatings based on chromium nitride are considered. The effect of the negative bias potential on the phase-structural state and mechanical characteristics of the coatings was investigated by X-ray diffractometry combined with the study of hardness by nanoindentation, surface roughness and coefficient of friction during scratch testing. It has been established that all the systems are characterized by the formation of a cubic crystal lattice of the structural type NaCl, as well as the effect of texture on hardness values. For the studied coatings, the hardness is in the range of 20-25 GPa. The presence of texture [311] in CrN/MoN nanocomposite coatings leads to the lowest friction coefficient with a value of about 0.2.
1. M.Kindrachuk, O.Radionenko, A.Kryzhanovskyi, V.Marchuk, Aviator, 18, 64 (2014).
https://doi.org/10.3846/16487788.2014.926642
2. V.Kindrachuk, A.I.Vol'chenko, D.A.Vol'chenko et al., Materials Science, 54, 69 (2018).
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-018-0159-2
3. I.I.Aksenov, A.A.Andreev, V.A.Belous et al., Vakuumnaya Duga. Istochniki Plazmyi, Osazhdenie Pokryitiy, Poverhnostnoe Modifitsirovanie, Naukova Dumka, Kiev (2012).
4. L.Ward, F.Junge, A.Lampka et al., Coatings, 4, 214 (2014).
https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings4020214
5. W.Tillmann, T.Sprute, F.Hoffmann et al., Surface Coatings Techn., 231, 122 (2013).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.03.012
6. O.V.Sobol', A.A.Meilekhov, Techn. Phys. Lett., 44, 63 (2018).
https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785018010224
7. R.A.Andrievskij, Uspehi Himii, 66, 57 (1977).
https://doi.org/10.2307/815360
8. J.Park, P.Kusumah, Y.Kim et al., Electrochemistry, 82, 658 (2014).
https://doi.org/10.5796/electrochemistry.82.658
9. R.-I.Murakami, Y.-H.Kim, K.Kimura et al., Int. J., Ser. A: Solid Mech. Mater. Eng., 49, 123 (2006).
https://doi.org/10.1299/jsmea.49.123
10. O.V.Sobol', A.A.Postelnyk, A.A.Meylekhov et al., J.Nano Electr. Phys., 9, 03003 (2017).
https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.9(3).03003
11. Z.X.Song, J.A.Wang, Y.H.Li et al., Microelectron. Eng., 87, 391 (2010).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mee.2009.07.028
12. R.Braun, A.Lange, P.Eh.Hovsepian et al., Mater. High Temp., 28, 324 (2011).
https://doi.org/10.3184/096034011X13189511864595
13. C.P.Mulligan, T.A.Blanchet, D.Gall, Surface Coat. Techn., 205, 1350 (2010).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.07.071
14. S.-F.Chen, Y.-C.Kuo, C.-J.Wang et al., Surface Coat. Techn., 231, 247 (2013).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.03.002
15. Z.T.Wu, Z.B.Qi, D.F.Zhang, Z.C.Wang, Mater. Lett., 164, 120 (2016).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2015.10.091
16. J.Musil, S.Zenkin, Kos et al., Vacuum, 131, 34 (2016).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2016.05.020
17. M.Urgen, O.L.Eryilmaz, A.F.Cakir et al., Surface and Coatings Technology, 94-95, 501 (1997).
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0257-8972(97)00432-5
18. O.V.Sobol', A.A.Andreev, R.P.Mygushchenko et al., PAST, 1, 173 (2018).
19. O.V.Sobol', A.A.Andreev, V.F.Gorban' et al., PAST, 2, 124 (2015).
20. O.V.Sobol', A.A.Andreev, V.F.Gorban', Technical Physics, 61, 1060 (2016).
https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063784216070252
21. O.V.Sobol', A.A.Andreev, V.F.Gorban' et al., J. Nano. Electron. Phys., 8, 01042 (2016).
https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.8(1).01042
22. O.V.Sobol', O.A.Shovkoplyas, Techn. Phys. Lett., 39, 536 (2013).
https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785013060126
23. http://www.icdd.com
24. V.P.Anitha, S.Major, D.Chandrashekharam, M.Bhatnagar, Surf. Coat. Technol., 79, 50 (1996).
https://doi.org/10.1016/0257-8972(95)02425-5
25. A.Ya.Grigorev, Fizika i Mikrogeometriya Tehnicheskih Poverhnostej, Belarusskaya Nauka, Moscow (2016) [in Russian].