Funct. Mater. 2022; 29 (3): 429-436.

doi:https://doi.org/10.15407/fm29.03.429

Study of the effect of electromagnetic stirring on the quality of melt solidification in continuous casting

Yujun Li and Yihong Xu

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang 332005, China

Abstract: 

A heat transfer and solidification model based on the finite element method, validated by pin-shooting tests was created to predict the end-of-solidification state of various steel grades. Based on model and factory tests, favorable FEMS (Final Electromagnetic Stirring) modes have been determined, implemented for the best internal quality of bloom castings, in accordance with the solid fraction. The results show that the FEMS can play an obvious role in driving the residual melt and equiaxed grains in the direction of circular stirring if implemented correctly. It has been established that under optimal conditions for the implementation of FEMS, the central solid fraction should be in the range from 0 to 0.2 (0C/0C) to significantly improve the internal quality of the studied steel grades.

Keywords: 
implemented positions; FEMS (Final Electromagnetic Stirring); solid fraction; combination stirring; continuous casting bloom
References: 
1. T.Wang, L.Zhang, H.Wu, X.Zhang, Processes, 10, 430(2022).
https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10020430
 
2. Q.P.Dong, J.M. Zhang, Y.B.Yin, H. Nagaumi, Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, 29, 612 (2022).
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42243-021-00682-3
 
3. H.Xiao, P.Wang, B.Yi, X.Chen, A.Li, H.Tang, W.Li, J. Zhang, Metals , 11, 6(2021).
https://doi.org/10.3390/met11010006
 
4. H.Mizukami, M.Komatsu, T.Kitagawa, K.Kawakami, Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan, 24, 923(1984).
https://doi.org/10.2355/isijinternational1966.24.923
 
5. K. S.Oh, Y. W.Chang, ISIJ International, 35, 866 (1995).
https://doi.org/10.2355/isijinternational.35.866
 
6. H. Sun, L. Li, X. Cheng, W.Qiu, Z.Liu, L.Zeng, Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 42, 439 (2015).
https://doi.org/10.1179/1743281214Y.0000000247
 
7. T. Kawawa, H. Sato, S. Miyahara, T. Koyano, H.Nemoto, Tetsu-to-Hagane , 60, 206 (1974).
https://doi.org/10.2355/tetsutohagane1955.60.2_206
 
8. H.Sun, J. Zhang, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 45, 1133(2014).
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-013-9986-6
 
9. Y. Meng, B. G. Thomas, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 34, 685 (2003).
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-003-0040-y
 
10. J. K.Brimacombe, Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly, 15, 163 (1976).
https://doi.org/10.1179/cmq.1976.15.2.163
 
 
 

Current number: