Funct. Mater. 2025; 32 (1): 63-66.

doi:https://doi.org/10.15407/fm32.01.63

Functional cobalt-vanadium coatings deposition via programmed electrolysis mode

M.D. Sakhnenko, Yu. A. Zhelavska, V.O. Proskurina, A.V. Dzheniuk, S.I. Rudneva

National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”, 2 Kyrpychova St., 61002 Kharkiv, Ukraine

Abstract: 

The electrocatalytic activity of a cobalt-vanadium alloy coating in the hydrogen evolution reaction was investigated. The cobalt-vanadium coating is electrodeposited from a complex citrate electrolyte via pulse electrolysis modes. According to the results of the X-ray dispersive spectrometry, the resulting coating contains 0.2–1.0 mass % vanadium. It is found that on a cathode with a Co-V coating, the overvoltage in the hydrogen evolution reaction is 0.15-0.2 V lower, and the exchange current is higher than on a cobalt coated electrode. As the vanadium content in the alloy increases, the value of the hydrogen evolution overvoltage decreases. This indicates the electrocatalytic activity of the vanadium-containing materials in the hydrogen evolution reaction. The microhardness of the Co-V coating is higher, than that of the cobalt coating. Electrodes coated with Co-V can be recommended as cathodes for the electrochemical production of hydrogen, since the energy consumption of this process is reduced by 10-15 %.

Keywords: 
electrocatalytic activity, programmed electrolysis, Co-V coating, overpotential, microhardness.
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